Dziko losiyanasiyana la ziboda za aluminiyamu: chitsogozo chokwanira

Mu malo osinthika osinthika a sayansi, ndodo za aluminiyam zatuluka ngati mwala waposachedwa m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana chifukwa cha zomwe amachititsa chidwi komanso kusiyanasiyana. Jindwai Steel Company, mtsogoleri wopanga zinthu zapamwamba kwambiri, amapereka ndodo zosiyanasiyana za aluminium, luminiyamu squats, mphamvu zazikuluzikulu za aluminiyamu. Nkhaniyi imakhudza zochitika zaposachedwa, njira zogwiritsira ntchito, ndi mikhalidwe yazogulitsa za aluminium, ndikupereka mwachidule kwa opanga ndi opanga chimodzimodzi.

Zochita zaposachedwa kwambiri mu rodium

Nkhani zaposachedwa zikuwunikiranso zomwe zikukula kwa mabowo a aluminiyamu mabowo magawo angapo, kuphatikizapo magetsi, amboprospace, ndi zomanga. Kupepuka kwa chilengedwe cha aluminiyamu, kuphatikiza ndi mphamvu zake ndi kuwonongeka kwake, kumapangitsa kuti chisankho chabwino chogwiritsidwa ntchito popanda kulemera. Kuchuluka kwa magalimoto amagetsi ndi matekinoloje osinthika obwezeretsanso kufunika kwa ndodo zapamwamba za aluminiyamu, zomwe ndizofunikira pakupanga zigawo ndi batri.

Kukonza ndi kutentha chithandizo cha aluminium

Njira zopangira zida za aluminiyam zimaphatikizapo njira zingapo zofunika, kuphatikizapo zotamawirira, kuponyera, ndikumaliza. Kulefuka ndi njira yotchuka yopanga zingwe zozungulira aluminiyamu ndi ndodo, pomwe aluminiyamu ma billet amatenthedwa ndikukakamizidwa kudzera mu dive kuti apange mawonekedwe omwe mukufuna. Njirayi imalola kuti mitengo yoyenerera ndi yomaliza bwino.

Chithandizo cha kutentha ndi gawo linanso lalikulu la roman rod. Zimawonjezera makina a ndodozo, ndikuwapangitsa kukhala oyenera mapulogalamu apamwamba kwambiri. Njira zochizira kutentha zimaphatikizapo yankho la kutentha, ukalamba, ndi chiwongola dzanja, chilichonse chimakhala ndi mawonekedwe ena pazomaliza.

Kuponyera kumagwiranso ntchito popanga aluminiyamu ndodo, pomwe malumini osungunuka amathiridwa mu nkhungu kuti apange mawonekedwe ovuta. Njirayi ndi yofunika kwambiri pakupanga kwakukulu ndikulola kuphatikiza kwa zinthu zosiyanasiyana zoyatsira kuti zithetse magwiridwe antchito.

Makhalidwe azogulitsa ndi kapangidwe ka mankhwala

Ndodo za aluminium zimadziwika kuti ndi zawo zapadera, kuphatikizapo zopepuka, kuchuluka kwa kulemera kwamphamvu, komanso kukana kuwongolera. Kupanga kwamapangidwe kwa ndodo za aluminiyam nthawi zambiri kumaphatikizapo aluminium monga gawo lalikulu, ndi zinthu zokongola monga mkuwa, magnesium, manganese, ndi silicon yowonjezera mawonekedwe. Mwachitsanzo, aluminiyamu rods nthawi zambiri zimawonetsa mphamvu ndi makina osintha, ndikuwapangitsa kukhala abwino pofuna kugwiritsa ntchito.

Ndodo za Aluminium yolimbana ndi aluminiam zimapangidwa makamaka kuti zithetse malo okhala ofooka, kuwapangitsa kukhala oyenera kuti agwiritse ntchito zamadzi ndi mafakitale. Ndodo izi zomwe zimachitika mwapadera mankhwala apadera kuti muthe kuthana ndi oxidation ndi mitundu ina ya kuturuka.

Mapeto

Pomaliza, ndodo za aluminiyamu ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pakupanga kwamakono, kupereka kuphatikiza kwapadera kwa mphamvu, zopepuka, ndi kukana. Jindwai Steel Company imayima kutsogolo kwa mafakitale awa, kupereka zibonga zambiri za aluminiyamu zomwe zimagwirizanitsa zofuna za makasitomala ake. Kaya mukufuna ma rods ozungulira, ndodo zazikulu, kapena zolimbitsa mphamvu kwambiri. Pamene mafakitale akupitiliza kusintha, kufunikira kwa ndodo za aluminiyamu mosakayikira kumakula, kulimbikitsa malo awo monga chinthu chofunikira m'tsogolo pakupanga.